Baseline characteristics of participants according to vital status and CMD scores
| All | Died | GHQ-30 | HADS-A | HADS-D | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline covariates | N | (%) | N | (%) | Mean | (SD) | Mean | (SD) | Mean | (SD) |
| All | 2547 | (100) | 687 | (27.0) | 25.3 | (10.8) | 7.6 | (3.9) | 4.3 | (3.1) |
| Sex | ||||||||||
| Men | 1143 | (44.9) | 368 | (32.2) | 24.4 | (10.7) | 6.9 | (3.8) | 4.2 | (3.1) |
| Women | 1404 | (55.1) | 319 | (22.7) | 26.0 | (10.9) | 8.1 | (4.0) | 4.4 | (3.1) |
| Cohort | ||||||||||
| 1950s | 1163 | (45.7) | 83 | (7.1) | 24.4 | (10.9) | 7.4 | (3.8) | 3.9 | (3.0) |
| 1930s | 1384 | (54.3) | 604 | (43.6) | 26.0 | (10.8) | 7.8 | (4.0) | 4.7 | (3.2) |
| Serious illness | ||||||||||
| None | 2094 | (82.2) | 451 | (21.5) | 24.5 | (10.4) | 7.4 | (3.9) | 4.1 | (3.0) |
| One | 380 | (14.9) | 186 | (48.9) | 27.8 | (12.0) | 8.0 | (4.0) | 5.1 | (3.4) |
| Two or more | 73 | (2.9) | 50 | (68.5) | 32.8 | (12.6) | 9.4 | (3.8) | 6.6 | (3.3) |
| Social class | ||||||||||
| Non-manual | 1564 | (61.4) | 310 | (19.8) | 24.0 | (9.6) | 7.2 | (3.7) | 3.9 | (2.9) |
| Manual | 983 | (38.6) | 377 | (38.4) | 27.3 | (12.3) | 8.1 | (4.2) | 5.0 | (3.4) |
| Smoker | ||||||||||
| Never | 923 | (36.2) | 141 | (15.3) | 23.8 | (9.8) | 3.9 | (2.9) | 7.1 | (3.7) |
| Ex | 535 | (21.0) | 132 | (24.7) | 24.6 | (10.4) | 4.1 | (3.0) | 7.2 | (3.9) |
| Current | 1089 | (42.8) | 414 | (38.0) | 26.9 | (11.7) | 4.8 | (3.3) | 8.1 | (4.1) |
| Binge drinking | ||||||||||
| Non-drinkers | 788 | (30.9) | 229 | (29.1) | 26.8 | (12.2) | 4.8 | (3.4) | 7.9 | (4.2) |
| Not binge drinkers | 1325 | (52.0) | 314 | (23.7) | 24.2 | (9.7) | 4.0 | (2.9) | 7.3 | (3.7) |
| Binge drinkers | 434 | (17.0) | 144 | (33.2) | 25.8 | (11.0) | 4.4 | (3.2) | 7.6 | (4.0) |
| Obese (BMI≥30) | ||||||||||
| No | 2163 | (84.9) | 567 | (26.2) | 25.2 | (10.9) | 4.2 | (3.2) | 7.6 | (3.9) |
| Yes | 384 | (15.1) | 120 | (31.3) | 25.6 | (10.6) | 4.7 | (3.0) | 7.4 | (3.9) |
| Lives alone | ||||||||||
| No | 2286 | (89.8) | 585 | (25.6) | 24.9 | (10.6) | 4.3 | (3.1) | 7.5 | (3.9) |
| Yes | 261 | (10.2) | 102 | (39.1) | 28.3 | (12.1) | 4.8 | (3.5) | 8.5 | (4.3) |
| Pulse mean (SD) | ||||||||||
| All | 71.0 | (9.8) | Correlation: | 0.087 | 0.079 | 0.050 | ||||
| Alive | 70.0 | (9.5) | ||||||||
| Died | 73.8 | (10.0) | ||||||||
BMI, body mass index; CMD, common mental disorder; GHQ-30, 30-item General Health Questionnaire; HADS, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.