Table 1

Sample distributions for work-family life course types (LCTs) and associated ‘model biography’ sequences in the National Child Development Study 1958 British birth cohort

Work-family typeMen, % (N=3532)*†Women, % (N=3696)*†Model biographies (ages 16–42)
‘Work, Later Family’34.48.9Continuous full-time employment; cohabiting mid-20s, married from late 20s; parent from early 30s
‘Work, Cohabitation, Later Parent’6.55.1Continuous full-time employment; cohabiting from mid-20s; parent from early 30s
‘Work, Marriage, Non-Parent’7.88.9Continuous full-time employment; married from early 20s; no children
‘Work, Earlier Family’31.911.7Continuous full-time employment; married and parent from early 20s
‘Later Family, Work Break’0.214.0Employed full-time until late 20s, caring for children full-time from early 30s; married from mid-20s; parent from early 30s
‘Work, No Family’12.810.1Continuous full-time employment; no partner or children
‘Earlier Family, Work Break’0.115.8Employed full-time until early 20s, caring for children full-time from early 20s, employed part-time from early 30s; married and parent from early 20s
‘Part-time Work, Earlier Family’0.318.0Employed full-time until early 20s, part-time employed from early 20s; married and parent from early 20s
‘No Paid Work, Earlier Family’0.13.3Employed part-time until early 20s, caring for children full-time from early 20s; marriage and parent from early 20s
‘Work, Divorced Parent’4.22.5Continuous full-time employment; married from early 20s, single from late 30s; parent from early 20s
‘Teen parent’0.81.2Caring for children full-time until mid-20s, employed full-time from mid-20s; married from early 30s; parent from late teens
‘Unstable Work, No Family’0.90.6Working intermittently; no partner or children
  • *Percentages are given as data are imputed therefore Ns vary across imputed data sets.

  • †Sample restricted to those with at least one outcome.