Table 2 Descriptive statistics for prior attainment and diet data by Key Stage 2 results
VariableKS2: lowest 20%KS2: middle 60%KS2: top 20%
MeanSDMeanSDMeanSD
Key Stage 2* (KS2)−1.470.620.120.441.120.20
Key Stage 1* (KS1)−1.030.730.050.770.880.52
Entry Assessments−0.690.780.050.780.600.78
Junk food at 3 years0.351.02−0.030.93−0.350.82
“Health-conscious” at 3 years−0.260.83−0.080.960.131.03
“Traditional” at 3 years0.010.950.021.02−0.010.98
“Junk food” at 4 years0.191.060.030.96−0.160.88
“Health-conscious” at 4 years−0.290.85−0.080.950.181.01
“Traditional” at 4 years−0.031.010.000.99−0.020.93
“Junk” food at 7 years0.241.060.060.96−0.150.88
“Health-conscious” at 7 years−0.220.93−0.070.970.120.99
“Traditional” at 7 years−0.021.080.031.00−0.040.91
ProportionProportionProportion
School meals (%)22.017.616.5
Packed lunches (%)39.141.343.0
Observations114934441148
  • *National tests, Key Stage 1 taken at ages 6–7 and Key Stage 2 at ages 10–11.