Table 2

 Socioeconomic characteristics of each neighbourhood income quintile, urban Canada, 1996

Income quintileLow income* (%)Average household income (Can$)IPPE† (Can$)Income from government transfers (%)Housing owned (%)Foreign born (%)Recent immigrants‡ (%)Unemployed§ (%)Managerial professional occupations¶ (%)Low education (<9 years)** (%)
Data Source: 1996 Canadian census tract profile data for the non-institutional population.
*Less than Statistics Canada’s low-income cut-off for family size and metropolitan area population size group.
†Income per person equivalent (average household income adjusted for household size).
‡Immigrants who arrived from 1991 to 1996, as a percentage of all persons age ⩾5 years in 1996.
§As percentage of labour force aged ⩾15 years.
¶Includes occupations in managerial, administrative, teaching and related occupations, as well as occupations in medicine and health.
**As percentage of population aged ⩾15 years.
QT (all quintiles)21.551 71834 90121.158.625.15.69.39.810.4
Q1 (richest)7.672 94445 5927.384.716.22.76.113.25.7
Q212.861 78039 6369.675.720.44.17.311.08.1
Q319.252 88035 39312.062.225.55.68.79.59.8
Q427.143 92130 61615.049.429.76.910.68.113.0
Q5 (poorest)41.733 42124 53120.330.234.08.614.56.715.2