Living arrangement | | | | | | |
Married | 7 | 4 | 18 | 4 | 3 | 14 |
Cohabiting | 8 | 5 | 20 | 2 | 2 | 12 |
Living with other(s) than a partner | 14 | 8 | 23 | 10 | 5 | 20 |
Living alone | 14 | 6 | 21 | 9 | 8 | 24 |
p | <0.001 | <0.05 | NS | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Family structure in childhood | | | | | | |
Living with both parents | 9 | 5 | 19 | 5 | 4 | 15 |
Not living with both parents | 11 | 6 | 23 | 7 | 5 | 19 |
p | <0.01 | 0.0942 | <0.01 | NS | NS | NS |
Parental adversity | | | | | | |
No | 8 | 4 | 16 | 4 | 3 | 13 |
⩾1 adversity | 12 | 7 | 26 | 9 | 5 | 22 |
p | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.0570 | <0.001 |
Education | | | | | | |
High | 8 | 5 | 21 | 3 | 3 | 15 |
Medium | 9 | 5 | 19 | 5 | 3 | 15 |
Low | 9 | 6 | 18 | 5 | 6 | 17 |
p | NS | NS | NS | NS | <0.05 | NS |
Urbanisation | | | | | | |
Rural | 10 | 4 | 20 | 6 | 4 | 15 |
Semi-urban | 8 | 5 | 18 | 4 | 4 | 15 |
Urban | 10 | 6 | 20 | 6 | 5 | 16 |
p | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
Unemployment | | | | | | |
No | 9 | 5 | 18 | 5 | 3 | 14 |
Yes | 13 | 8 | 24 | 11 | 13 | 34 |
p | <0.05 | <0.05 | <0.05 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Having children | | | | | | |
⩾1 child | 9 | 5 | 19 | 5 | 4 | 15 |
No children | 11 | 7 | 20 | 6 | 5 | 18 |
p | NS | 0.0877 | NS | NS | NS | <0.05 |
Emotional help from others | | | | | | |
⩾2 persons | 8 | 4 | 16 | 3 | 3 | 13 |
⩾1 person | 11 | 6 | 23 | 7 | 4 | 17 |
no help | 19 | 20 | 47 | 15 | 13 | 41 |
p | <0.05 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.01 | <0.001 |
Practical help from others | | | | | | |
⩾2 persons | 7 | 4 | 17 | 3 | 3 | 13 |
⩾1 person | 11 | 6 | 22 | 7 | 5 | 17 |
no help | 20 | 18 | 47 | 14 | 10 | 32 |
p | <0.01 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.01 | <0.001 |
Social contacts | | | | | | |
Frequent | 8 | 4 | 18 | 4 | 3 | 13 |
Rare | 14 | 9 | 25 | 7 | 5 | 20 |
p | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.01 | <0.01 | <0.05 | <0.001 |
Smoking | | | | | | |
Non-smoker | 9 | 4 | 19 | 5 | 3 | 14 |
Former smoker | 9 | 5 | 20 | 5 | 3 | 15 |
Current smoker | 11 | 7 | 20 | 6 | 7 | 18 |
p | NS | <0.05 | NS | NS | <0.001 | NS |
Alcohol consumption | | | | | | |
no alcohol | 10 | 5 | 19 | 10 | 7 | 19 |
1–23 portions/week(1–15 in women) | 8 | 5 | 19 | 4 | 3 | 13 |
⩾24 portions/week(⩾16 in women) | 16 | 9 | 24 | 6 | 6 | 23 |
p | <0.05 | NS | NS | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Exercise | | | | | | |
Yes | 8 | 4 | 18 | 4 | 4 | 14 |
No | 13 | 7 | 24 | 8 | 4 | 20 |
p | <0.001 | <0.01 | <0.001 | <0.01 | NS | <0.001 |
All | 9 | 5 | 19 | 5 | 4 | 16 |