Social capital predicting drinking related harms and second hand effects
| Before adjusting for consumption | After adjusting for consumption | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR† | 95% CI | OR‡ | 95% CI | |
| †Adjusted for age, sex, race, SES, individual volunteerism, Greek membership, public/private institution, enrolment size, geographical region, and response rate. ‡Adjusted for variables listed above plus individual consumption style—drinking on 10 or more occasions in the past month and drunk on three or more occasions in the past month. §Analysis limited to students who did not binge. ¶Adjusted for variables listed above (footnote†) plus college level consumption style—percentage of binge drinkers in college. ‡p<0.1, *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001. | ||||
| Drinking related harms | ||||
| Hangover | 0.51** | (0.31 to 0.81) | 0.59* | (0.39 to 0.88) |
| Miss class | 0.74 | (0.44 to 1.26) | 0.91 | (0.57 to 1.48) |
| Get behind in school work | 0.77 | (0.50 to 1.20) | 1.04 | (0.72 to 1.50) |
| Do something later regretted | 0.67+ | (0.45 to 1.02) | 0.84 | (0.59 to 1.19) |
| Black out | 0.53* | (0.32 to 0.88) | 0.62* | (0.40 to 0.97) |
| Argue with friends | 0.70+ | (0.46 to 1.07) | 0.82 | (0.56 to 1.20) |
| Engage in unplanned sexual activity | 0.78 | (0.51 to 1.21) | 0.91 | (0.62 to 1.36) |
| Unprotected sex | 1.26 | (0.78 to 2.06) | 1.45 | (0.90 to 2.34) |
| Damage property | 0.72 | (0.40 to 1.31) | 0.84 | (0.50 to 1.43) |
| Get into trouble with the campus or local police | 0.62 | (0.29 to 1.34) | 0.58 | (0.28 to 1.21) |
| Get hurt or injured | 0.43** | (0.23 to 0.80) | 0.47** | (0.27 to 0.80) |
| Required medical treatment for an alcohol overdose | 0.75 | (0.16 to 3.45) | 1.47 | (0.27 to 7.90) |
| Having five or more above mentioned harm | 0.51* | (0.29 to 0.90) | 0.68 | (0.41 to 1.11) |
| Secondhand effects of others’ drinking§ | OR | 95% CI | OR¶ | 95% CI |
| Been insulted or humiliated | 0.44** | (0.27to 0.75) | 0.80 | (0.52 to 1.24) |
| Had a serious argument or quarrel | 0.60* | (0.36 to 0.99) | 0.92 | (0.57 to 1.47) |
| Been pushed, hit, or assaulted | 0.51* | (0.28 to 0.91) | 0.88 | (0.52 to 1.51) |
| Had your property damaged | 0.28*** | (0.14 to 0.55) | 0.59+ | (0.34 to 1.03) |
| Had to take care of another student who drunk | 0.41*** | (0.24 to 0.69) | 0.79 | (0.51 to 1.22) |
| Found vomit in the residence | 0.18*** | (0.08 to 0.41) | 0.47* | (0.22 to 0.99) |
| Had study or sleep interrupted | 0.19*** | (0.09 to 0.41) | 0.53* | (0.28 to 0.99) |
| Experienced an unwanted sexual advance | 0.48* | (0.29 to 0.77) | 0.73 | (0.46 to 1.16) |
| Been a victim of sexual assault | 0.33 | (0.09 to 1.16) | 0.32 | (0.08 to 1.22) |
| Been a victim of another crime on campus | 0.33 | (0.08 to 1.36) | 0.41 | (0.09 to 1.86) |
| Been a victim of another crime off campus | 1.44 | (0.51 to 4.09) | 1.40 | (0.45 to 4.37) |
| Having 3+ above mentioned secondhand effects | 0.30*** | (0.16 to 0.58) | 0.72 | (0.43 to 1.20) |