Table 2

Adjusted odds ratios (and 95% confidence intervals) for childhood asthma according to the exposure index, lifelong average, and before age of 3*

VariablesLife longBefore age of 3
(n = 390)(n = 364)
*The models also included the following variables: parental social category (three classes); ETS during pregnancy (yes/no); number of months of exposure to maternal smoking at home (four classes); day care attendance (yes/no); number of months of usage of gas for cooking (three classes); number of months with pets at home (three classes); number of months with traces of humidity at home (three classes).
†Life long: tertile 2 = (10.9 to 29.6); tertile 3⩾30.3 (vehicle/day)/m.
‡Before age of 3: tertile 2 = (11.2 to 28.8); tertile 3⩾30.0 (vehicle/day)/m.
Personal allergy (yes/no)2.43 (1.44 to 4.10)2.73 (1.56 to 4.80)
Parental allergy (yes/no)1.71 (0.99 to 2.96)1.70 (0.93 to 3.07)
Exposure to traffic effluents†‡
    Tertile 11.001.00
    Tertile 20.95 (0.50 to 1.82)1.48 (0.73 to 3.02)
    Tertile 30.82 (0.43 to 1.59)2.28 (1.14 to 4.56)