Table 4

Cox regression models of suicide and other avoidable deaths during 1990–99 for the study groups compared with the general Swedish population

Suicide deathsOther avoidable deaths
Model 1 OR (95% CI)Model 2 OR (95% CI)Model 3 OR (95% CI)Model 1 OR (95% CI)Model 2 OR (95% CI)Model 3 OR (95% CI)
*No information about biological parents. Model 1 is adjusted for sex and year of birth. Model 2 is adjusted for the variables in model 1 and hospital admission because of alcohol misuse, substance misuse, or psychiatric illness in biological parents, or all three. Model 3 is adjusted for the variables in model 2 and socioeconomic indicators of the biological mother (social welfare, lone parent household, SES, ethnicity, and place of residence).
General population111111
Intercountry adoptees3.5 (2.3 to 5.0)–*–*1.1 (0.6 to 1.7)–*–*
Long term foster care4.3 (2.8 to 6.6)3.0 (1.9 to 4.8)2.2 (1.4 to 3.6)2.5 (1.6 to 3.7)1.7 (1.1 to 2.7)1.4 (0.9 to 2.1)
Other child welfare recipients2.7 (1.9 to 3.9)2.2 (1.5 to 3.2)1.7 (1.1 to 2.5)2.8 (2.1 to 3.6)2.4 (1.8 to 3.1)1.8 (1.4 to 2.4)