Pints per day (1 pint = 0.568 litres) | Trend* | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
none | one | > than one | |||
All cause | |||||
Number of deaths | 1194 | 1108 | 48 | ||
Age adjusted relative rate | 1 | 0.85 (0.78, 0.92) | 0.78 (0.58, 1.04) | p=0.0001 | |
Fully adjusted relative rate2-151 | 1 | 0.90 (0.83, 0.97) | 0.81 (0.61, 1.09) | p=0.005 | |
Cardiovascular disease (390–459) | |||||
Number of deaths | 607 | 586 | 19 | ||
Age adjusted relative rate | 1 | 0.89 (0.79, 1.00) | 0.61 (0.39, 0.97) | p=0.009 | |
Fully adjusted relative rate2-151 | 1 | 0.93 (0.83, 1.04) | 0.64 (0.40, 1.00) | p=0.05 | |
Coronary heart disease | |||||
Number of deaths | 446 | 431 | 15 | ||
Age adjusted relative rate | 1 | 0.89 (0.78, 1.01) | 0.65 (0.39, 1.08) | p=0.025 | |
Fully adjusted relative rate2-151 | 1 | 0.92 (0.81, 1.06) | 0.68 (0.40, 1.13) | p=0.11 | |
Stroke | |||||
Number of deaths | 98 | 94 | 4 | ||
Age adjusted relative rate | 1 | 0.92 (0.69, 1.22) | 0.86 (0.32, 2.34) | p=0.52 | |
Fully adjusted relative rate2-151 | 1 | 0.93 (0.70, 1.24) | 0.84 (0.31, 2.30) | p=0.58 | |
Lung cancer | |||||
Number of deaths | 140 | 119 | 7 | ||
Age adjusted relative rate | 1 | 0.77 (0.61, 0.99) | 0.95 (0.44, 2.03) | p=0.07 | |
Fully adjusted relative rate2-152 | 1 | 0.84 (0.66, 1.08) | 0.94 (0.44, 2.02) | p=0.22 | |
Other cancer | |||||
Number of deaths | 230 | 207 | 11 | ||
Age adjusted relative rate | 1 | 0.82 (0.68, 0.98) | 0.91 (0.50, 1.66) | p=0.05 | |
Fully adjusted relative rate2-152 | 1 | 0.83 (0.69, 1.01) | 0.88 (0.48, 1.62) | p=0.08 | |
Other | |||||
Number of deaths | 280 | 257 | 11 | ||
Age adjusted relative rate | 1 | 0.84 (0.71, 0.99) | 0.76 (0.42, 1.39) | p=0.035 | |
Fully adjusted relative rate2-152 | 1 | 0.92 (0.77, 1.09) | 0.84 (0.46, 1.54) | p=0.28 |
↵2-151 Over the groups. †Adjusted for age, smoking, diastolic blood pressure, cholesterol, body mass index, adjusted FEV1, social class, father's social class, education, deprivation category, siblings, car user, angina, ECG ischaemia, bronchitis and alcohol consumption.
↵2-152 Adjusted for age, smoking, body mass index, adjusted FEV1, social class, father's social class, education, deprivation category, siblings, car user, bronchitis and alcohol consumption.