Table 2

Characteristics of urban and rural women participating in the US Women's Determinants Study

UrbanRuralχ2(df, n)
Number%Number%
Overall sample10961242
Geographical region77.472-150 3, 2338
 Northeast383.5312.5
 Midwest2-160 24522.416012.9
 South2-160 53648.982766.6
 West27725.322429.3
Race/ethnicity658.222-150 3, 2338
 White2-160 36233.023719.1
 African American2-160 36132.927722.3
 Hispanic2-160 33630.71118.9
 American Indian/Alaskan Native2-160 373.461749.7
Age (y)6.993, 2338
 40–4943039.248639.1
 50–5928125.632926.5
 60–6920819.026921.7
 70+17716.115812.7
Education67.432-150 3, 2333
 < high school2-160 22820.939431.8
 High school graduate2-160 31228.541633.5
 Some college/technical27024.722918.5
 College graduate2-160 28325.920116.2
  • 2-150 p<0.001 for overall χ2 analysis.

  • 2-160 p<0.001 for urban-rural comparison (conducted only if χ2 was significant).