Explaining the massive decline in coronary heart disease mortality in iceland between 1981 and 2006
- M. O’Flaherty1,
- T. Aspelund2,
- V. Gudnason2,
- B. T. Magnusdottir2,
- K. Andersen3,
- G. Sigurdsson1,4,
- B. Thorsson2,
- J. Critchley5,
- K. Bennett6,
- S. Capewell1
- 1Department of Public Health, University of Liverpool, Whelan Building, Quadrangle, Liverpool, UK
- 2Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland
- 3University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
- 4Landspitali University Hospital, Reykavik, Iceland
- 5Institute of Health and Society, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, UK
- 6Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Trinity Centre for Health Sciences, St James’s Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland
Background
Coronary heart disease mortality rates have been decreasing in Iceland since the 1980s. We used the validated IMPACT model to examine how much of the 80% decrease in Iceland between 1981 and 2006 could be attributed to medical and surgical treatments and how much to changes in cardiovascular risk factors.
Methods
The previously validated IMPACT mortality model was used to …







