rss
J Epidemiol Community Health 63:92-98 doi:10.1136/jech.2008.077354
  • Research report

Welfare state regimes, unemployment and health: a comparative study of the relationship between unemployment and self-reported health in 23 European countries

Table 3 Prevalence rates, rate differences and ORs (95% CI) for each welfare regime separately (Nā€Š=ā€Š37 499)
Sex Welfare regime Limiting long-standing illness Poor/fair general health
Prev (%) Unemp (%) (RD) OR (95% CI) Prev (%) Unemp (%) (RD) OR (95% CI)
Men Scandinavian 17.5 30.3 (13.5) 1.96 (1.47 to 2.61) 18.4 17.6 (17.0) 2.27 (1.72 to 3.01)
Bismarckian 13.7 25.1 (12.0) 2.21 (1.74 to 2.79) 20.1 19.0 (19.8) 2.72 (2.21 to 3.35)
Anglo-Saxon 11.1 16.4 (5.7) 1.67 (0.99 to 2.81) 12.7 11.7 (16.9) 2.97 (1.92 to 4.60)
Southern 6.8 12.5 (6.2) 2.07 (1.34 to 3.18) 21.9 21.2 (12.6) 1.82 (1.35 to 2.46)
Eastern 17.6 27.4 (10.8) 1.89 (1.43 to 2.52) 33.1 31.6 (17.8) 2.15 (1.67 to 2.76)
Women Scandinavian 19.4 35.3 (17.0) 2.28 (1.71 to 3.03) 17.8 35.3 (18.7) 2.99 (2.34 to 4.00)
Bismarckian 14.8 23.5 (9.4) 1.87 (1.48 to 2.37) 21.9 34.7 (13.8) 2.06 (1.67 to 2.55)
Anglo-Saxon 10.0 23.1 (13.7) 2.73 (1.50 to 4.95) 13.6 27.5 (14.8) 2.78 (1.63 to 4.73)
Southern 7.8 11.8 (4.5) 1.52 (1.03 to 2.25) 30.5 39.3 (10.1) 1.66 (1.31 to 2.11)
Eastern 18.1 24.4 (7.0) 1.65 (1.24 to 2.19) 38.4 49.0 (12.0) 1.76 (1.38 to 2.25)
  • Prev, total prevalence; Unemp, prevalence among unemployed; RD, rate difference between employed and unemployed.

  • All measures were age-standardised.

Free sample

This recent issue is free to all users to allow everyone the opportunity to see the full scope and typical content of JECH.
View free sample issue >>

Don't forget to sign up for content alerts so you keep up to date with all the articles as they are published.