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J Epidemiol Community Health 56:375-380 doi:10.1136/jech.56.5.375
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Trends in health inequalities by educational level in a Norwegian total population study

Table 4

Inequalities in chronic conditions by level of education*, summary measures. Men and women aged 25–69 years, in The Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT I and HUNT II)

HUNT I (1984–86) HUNT II (1995–97)
Summary measure Men Women Men Women
*Three levels of education used as for HUNT II data in table 1; †one or more of: diabetes mellitus, heart disease, and stroke v no chronic condition.
Overall prevalence (%) 7.3† 4.2† 7.4† 3.9†
Prevalence OR (95% CI), lowest v highest educational level 1.56 (1.25 to 1.95) 2.45 (1.52 to 3.96) 1.49 (1.27 to 1.74) 1.86 (1.47 to 2,36)
Prevalence difference, lowest minus highest educational level (%) 2.3 2.3 2.2 1.7
Population attributable risk (%) 24 53 19 28
Relative Index of Inequality (95% CI) 2.10 (1.64 to 2.69) 2.51(1.69 to 3.73) 1.71 (1.40 to 2.10) 2.32 (1.71 to 3.16)

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