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J Epidemiol Community Health 54:6-9 doi:10.1136/jech.54.1.6
  • Research report

The unseen face of humanitarian crisis in Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo: was nutritional relief properly targeted?

Table 3

Proportions of malnutrition according to age and surroundings

Camps Goma Masisi Bulenga
Age 6–11 months n=208 n=97 n=96 n=110
%<−2SD ht/a3-150 22.1 8.2 32.3 23.6
(95% CI) (14.1, 30.1) (0.5, 15.9) (19.1, 45.5) (12.4, 34.8)
%<−2SD wt/a 19.2 6.2 24.0 12.7
(95% CI) (11.6, 26.8) (0.0, 13.0) (11.9, 36.1) (3.9, 21.5)
%<−2SD wt/ht 3.8 0.0 7.3 2.7
(95% CI) (1.0, 7.5) (0.0, 14.7) (0.0, 7.0)
%Oedema 0.5 0.1 2.1 0.0
(95% CI) (0.0, 1.9) (0.0, 3.8) (0.0, 6.2)
Age 12–23 months n=490 n=218 n=198 n=176
%<−2SD ht/a 52.7 44.0 44.4 52.3
(95% CI) (46.4, 59.0) (34.7, 53.3) (34.6, 54.2) (41.9, 62.7)
%<−2SD wt/a 28.6 20.2 37.9 30.7
(95% CI) (22.9, 34.3) (12.7, 27.7) (28.3, 47.5) (21.1, 40.3)
%<−2SD wt/ht 2.0 2.8 7.6 6.8
(95% CI) (0.2, 3.8) (0.0, 5.9) (2.4, 12.8) (1.5, 12.1)
%Oedema 0.6 1.8 5.6 1.1
(95% CI) (0.0, 1.6) (0.0, 4.3) (1.1, 10.1) (0.0, 3.3)
Age 24–35 months n=429 n=208 n=249 n=211
%<−2SD ht/a 52.7 40.9 55.4 51.7
(95% CI) (46.0, 59.4) (31.5, 50.3) (46.7, 64.1) (42.2, 61.2)
%<−2SD wt/a 27.0 19.7 36.9 40.8
(95% CI) (21.1, 32.9) (12.1, 27.3) (28.4, 45.4) (31.4, 50.2)
%<−2SD wt/ht 1.4 0.5 4.8 2.8
(95% CI) (0.0, 3.0) (0.0, 1.9) (1.0, 8.6) (0.0, 5.9)
%Oedema 0.2 0.5 11.6 2.4
(95% CI) (0.0, 0.8) (0.0, 1.9) (6.0, 17.2) (0.0, 5.3)
Age 36–47 months n=443 n=179 n=194 n=168
%<−2SD ht/a 65.9 44.1 63.9 70.8
(95% CI) (59.7, 72.1) (33.8, 54.4) (54.3, 73.5) (61.1, 80.5)
%<−2SD wt/a 32.7 21.8 37.6 38.7
(95% CI) (26.5, 38.9) (13.2, 30.4) (28.0, 47.2) (28.3, 49.1)
%<−2SD wt/ht 1.1 1.7 5.2 2.4
(95% CI) (0.0, 2.5) (0.0, 4.4) (0.8, 9.6) (0.0, 5.7)
%Oedema 0.9 1.7 15.5 0.0
(95% CI) (0.0, 2.1) (0.0, 4.4) (8.3, 22.7)
Age 48–59 months n=934 n=152 n=192 n=169
%<−2SD ht/a 48.5 53.3 71.9 79.9
(95% CI) (44.0, 53.0) (42.1, 64.5) (62.9, 80.9) (71.4, 88.4)
%<−2SD wt/a 26.4 23.0 47.9 47.3
(95% CI) (22.4, 30.4) (13.5, 32.5) (37.9, 57.9) (36.7, 57.9)
%<−2SD wt/ht 1.4 1.3 5.2 4.1
(95% CI) (0.3, 2.5) (0.0, 3.8) (0.8, 9.6) (0.0, 8.3)
%Oedema 0.2 3.9 11.5 0.6
(95% CI) (0.0, 0.6) (0.5, 8.3) (5.1, 17.9) (0.0, 2.2)
  • 3-150 ht/a = height for age, wt/a = weight for age, wt/ht = weight for height.

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