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Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 2004;58:2-3; doi:10.1136/jech.58.1.2
Copyright © 2004 by the BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.
Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 2004;58:2-3
© 2004 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd

EDITORIAL

Health and pollution

Air pollution and poverty: Does the sword cut both ways?

F W Lipfert

Correspondence to:
Correspondence to:
F W Lipfert
Independent Consultant, 23 Carll Court, Northport, New York 00768, USA; flipfert@suffolk.lib.ny.us


Poor people may be more susceptibie, but poverty also fosters increased pollution

Keywords: socioeconomic status; air pollution; poverty

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

This issue of the journal includes three papers that touch on relations among socioeconomic status (SES), health, and air quality. Jerrett et al considered whether SES differentials in Hamilton, Ontario, modify the temporal relations between daily mortality and either coefficient of haze (COH) or SO2.1 Martins et al did a similar analysis with respect to PM10 in Sao Paulo, Brazil.2 The third paper, by Gouveia et al, also involved Sao Paulo but examined cross sectional relations between several pollutants and infant birth weight.3 As such, it involves SES factors only implicitly, by virtue of the trends seen by Martins et al2 that link levels of PM10 in Sao Paulo with residence in slums and other SES indicators. Inequitable distribution of environmental impacts within a city or region may raise issues of "environmental justice",* but it may also be possible to get additional insights into the . . . [Full text of this article]


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  • Laurent, O., Bard, D., Filleul, L., Segala, C. (2007). Effect of socioeconomic status on the relationship between atmospheric pollution and mortality. J. Epidemiol. Community Health 61: 665-675 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Houston, D., Ong, P., Wu, J., Winer, A. (2006). Proximity of Licensed Child Care Facilities to Near-Roadway Vehicle Pollution. AJPH 96: 1611-1617 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ponce, N. A., Hoggatt, K. J., Wilhelm, M., Ritz, B. (2005). Preterm Birth: The Interaction of Traffic-related Air Pollution with Economic Hardship in Los Angeles Neighborhoods. Am J Epidemiol 162: 140-148 [Abstract] [Full Text]  

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